Hello to Bremen,
I really don't mean any harm to you, but you should distinguish between "legal terms" and try to understand that a "title" doesn't mean money.
In Germany, too, if you have an "enforceable title" in your hands, you have to follow the "procedural steps". So if you want to enforce your title in Germany, you can't just go to the bank where your "judgement debtor" has an account and put the title on the table with the request "Please pay". That would only brighten their day and be a topic of conversation for a long time... but you have to contact the responsible bailiff. In Germany too, the debtor can defend himself against compulsory enforcement: application for enforcement protection, § 765a ZPO! (Some "law" would you like? -> https://jura-online.de/lernen/vollstreckungsschutzwerbung-765a-zpo/2963/excursus/).
The judges in Malta do not interfere at all, but rather ensure that the enforcement is carried out correctly. These are just the "executions", nothing more, but also nothing less.
Then unfortunately - not just from you - there is always a dilution of other legal terms such as " insolvency ", " liquidation ", liability of companies in " group relationships " (mother is liable for subsidiary, etc.), of " shareholders ", " managing directors " ( subsidiary liability)...
Really just presented in a very simplified way (the whole thing is very complex!): There are natural persons (you and me) and legal entities (GmbH, AG, GbR, cooperative, corporations, ...). Both "legal persons" have a "legal birth" and thus acquire "legal capacity". You and me with the "physical birth", legal entities with the "legal birth" (foundation and, if necessary, additional registration requirement) and a "legal end", you and me with death, legal entities with the "dissolution".
If the legal end has come and there is no "legal successor" (for you and me "heirs", for legal entities "takeover"), then that's it.
The difference between the natural / legal person is: The legal end!
Death is clearly "involuntary", but the "dissolution" of legal entities can be both voluntary - through "liquidation" - (it must be ensured, among other things, that all liabilities are paid) and conditionally voluntary (insolvency).
In both cases, there can be a " legal successor " who then takes over both the assets and the liabilities : in the case of you and me, the heirs, passive (unless they decline it), in the case of legal entities, the purchaser (active).
Only the heirs and/or the purchaser are liable for the liabilities of the legal predecessor !
So if an internet games provider, such as " Gelgier Ltd. ", simply wants to "let itself die" (voluntarily), then it must settle all liabilities (debts) that are " legally " known to the liquidator at the "time" of the intended death , so were communicated!
If there is a legal successor , such as " Gelgier-Neu Ltd. ", then " Gelgier-Neu Ltd. " is liable for all liabilities of the legal predecessor " Gelgier Ltd. ".
But that is not the case - as some here wrongly assume at the moment - if the "Geldgier-Neu Ltd." was newly founded, because legally it has just as little to do with " Geldgier Ltd. " as I would have to do with your debts, dear abelinglaekamp , or you with mine. For example, Pokerstars, through TSG Interactive Gaming Europe Limited ("Pokerstars"), which was founded in Malta, has in the past offered unauthorized gambling in Germany via the website www.pokerstars.eu (with a Maltese license) , i.e. it was "unlawful", From a legal perspective, this required the newly founded Reel Germany Limited (website: Pokerstars.de) . Since it is currently not foreseeable how the German GGL will handle the legal behavior of the parent/subsidiary/sister companies towards the German clientele (players) with regard to the licensing of the current license holder if they "disregard legally binding judgments", it is exciting and remains to be seen. In any case, a license revocation due to such misconduct is not exactly a small matter from a legal perspective - I am not liable for my brother's debts or misconduct!
Finally:
It is undisputed among recognized legal experts that "Bill 55" will not be valid. But it hinders the implementation of enforcement in Malta because it creates "hurdles" for the judges responsible for carrying out enforcement in Malta. It gives gambling providers "time and air". The gambling providers' lawyers know that many are put off by "uncertain lawsuits" and may "settle off" with small amounts!