I don't have a direct source at hand, but you could check the VISA official website for their chargeback policy. Usually, the Merchant Card Code (MCC) is taken into account in chargebacks if it was used abusively or incorrectly. There may also be information about this in VISA's general terms of use. Alternatively, you can contact VISA support directly to get an accurate answer.
Thank you, I am aware of that. But I have had chargebacks where the merchant disputes it - where I have won. I have no idea how they tried to dispute it. So I am just a bit curious if there are any cases, where the merchant has actually won in a chargeback dispute (where the situation is exactly as you describe, that they are just a shell company for casino payments).
That’s my understanding too, if they use an incorrect code to bypass a law then how or why would they ever be able to contest it. It would mean admitting fraud.
Visa 12.7 is the code that my credit card company used and they went that route rather than goods not received.
If you have a gambling block set up or credit card use where the law states you cannot use one for gambling in UK 12.7 visa code shouldn’t be any issue as if the correct code was used it would have been blocked.
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