The Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS) and the most influential opposition party in Malaysia, part of the Perikatan Nasional opposition coalition, has sought to broaden its appeal, calling for a ban on gambling of any kind in the country.
PAS lawmakers have vowed their support to pass laws that would enforce draconian anti-gambling measures, which includes the shuttering of the country’s sole casino. PAS is said to follow a strategy of wider appeal, hoping to galvanize the electoral base for the next general elections, some four years from now.
Yet, the irony is not lost on even casual observers, with Internet chatter focusing on PAS’ sudden U-turn on gambling, after the party spent time in power but did not seek to enact a ban on gambling at the time.
PAS is speaking about cracking down on activities that are harmful to society, with a special place occupied by gambling. Andansura Rabu, a PAS Deputy Commissioner for Pahang state, has insisted that PAS’ stance is not rooted in religious fundamentalism, but rather concern for social well-being.
Gambling has become a divisive topic. The country’s population which is split between Muslims and people of other creeds has different laws for these religious groups when it comes to gambling.
Muslims, for example, are barred from gambling, which has created simmering tension with non-Muslim groups, and has been readily embraced by politicians as an issue they could exploit to reap political dividends.
Much of the anti-gambling rhetoric, however, evokes the divine. PAS President Abdul Hadi Awang, for example, said that when Islam is overlooked, the economy begins to suffer as well.
Although gambling can be tied to higher rates of crime or higher levels of addiction, this is mostly so because once legalized, the gambling industry and third parties have the means and opportunity to track harm and address it.
Gambling is also an important contributor to the state, as The Genting Group is plowing back significant amounts both into its operations, as well as contributing heavily to taxes. It is no coincidence that PAS is attacking gambling from its place in opposition.
During the party’s last rule, a global pandemic was raging throughout the country with the economy taking a heavy hit. PAS did not resort to its anti-gambling messages then. As it turns out, practical considerations might trump divine aspirations when politicians find themselves in a bind.
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